对于限制了ip和来源的网站,使用正常的访问方式是无法访问的。本文将介绍一种方法,使用php的curl类实现模拟ip和来源,访问那些限制了ip和来源的网站。
1.设置页面限制ip和来源访问
server.php
<?php
$client_ip = getip();
$referer = getreferer();
$allow_ip = '192.168.1.100';
$allow_referer = 'http://www.jb51.net';
if($client_ip==$allow_ip && strpos($referer, $allow_referer)===0){
echo 'allow access';
}else{
echo 'deny access';
}
// 获取访问者ip
function getip(){
if(!empty($_server['http_client_ip'])){
$cip = $_server['http_client_ip'];
}elseif(!empty($_server['http_x_forwarded_for'])){
$cip = $_server['http_x_forwarded_for'];
}elseif(!empty($_server['remote_addr'])){
$cip = $_server['remote_addr'];
}else{
$cip = '';
}
return $cip;
}
// 获取访问者来源
function getreferer(){
if(isset($_server['http_referer'])){
return $_server['http_referer'];
}
return '';
}
?>
2.使用curl正常访问
<?php
function docurl($url, $data=array(), $header=array(), $timeout=30){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_url, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_httpheader, $header);
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_post, true);
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_postfields, http_build_query($data));
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_returntransfer, true);
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_timeout, $timeout);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
if($error=curl_error($ch)){
die($error);
}
curl_close($ch);
return $response;
}
// 调用
$url = 'http://www.example.com/server.php';
$response = docurl($url);
echo $response;
?>
返回 deny access
3.使用curl模拟ip和来源进行访问
模拟来源
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_referer, '来源');
模拟ip
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_httpheader, array('client-ip: 模拟ip','x-forwarded-for: 模拟ip'));
完整代码如下:
<?php
function docurl($url, $data=array(), $header=array(), $referer='', $timeout=30){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_url, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_httpheader, $header);
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_post, true);
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_postfields, http_build_query($data));
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_returntransfer, true);
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_timeout, $timeout);
// 模拟来源
curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_referer, $referer);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
if($error=curl_error($ch)){
die($error);
}
curl_close($ch);
return $response;
}
// 调用
$url = 'http://www.example.com/server.php';
$data = array();
// 设置ip
$header = array(
'client-ip: 192.168.1.100',
'x-forwarded-for: 192.168.1.100'
);
// 设置来源
$referer = 'http://www.jb51.net/';
$response = docurl($url, $data, $header, $referer, 5);
echo $response;
?>
返回 allow access
以上这篇php 使用curl模拟ip和来源进行访问的实现方法就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持硕编程。
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